Do I Have to Get a CPL in Detroit?
Jul 07, 2025, by Criminal Defense, Weapons in
Carrying a gun is a serious choice, and Michigan law makes the rules clear. If you want to keep a pistol under your jacket or in the glove box, the law says you almost always need a Concealed Pistol License, often called a CPL.
Many Detroiters wonder whether a license is worth the hassle, what happens if they skip it, and where to turn when the rules get confusing. If you’ve been charged with a concealed weapons charge, you need the help of a firearms defense lawyer.
What Is a Concealed Pistol License?
A CPL is the state’s permission slip that lets a qualified adult keep a handgun hidden on their person or in a vehicle. You may still own a pistol without it, but you cannot tuck it inside a waistband, purse, or center console once you leave your property. Michigan is a “shall-issue” state, which means officials must grant a license to anyone who meets the legal requirements. Even so, the state keeps a close eye on who qualifies to carry because public safety is on the line.
In Detroit, a valid CPL travels with you across the city and statewide, but it does not erase every limit. Places like schools, courts, and many entertainment venues still forbid concealed pistols. License holders must learn and follow those extra rules or risk losing their privileges.
The Road to a CPL: How the Process Works
Getting a CPL is a multi-part journey, but each step is there to confirm that the applicant is responsible and knows basic firearm safety. Here is how it unfolds, from start to finish:
What are the Basic Requirements for a CPL?
You must be at least twenty-one years old, a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident, and have lived in Michigan for roughly six months. Active-duty military members can count Michigan as their home state even if stationed elsewhere.
You Need to Pass Certain Checks
The law bars people with certain criminal or mental-health histories from carrying. A single felony, some violent misdemeanors, or an active personal protection order can halt an application. If a past mistake blocks your path, an expungement may restore eligibility, but that process takes time and legal know-how.
Make Sure to Complete Your Basic Training
Before applying for a CPL in Detroit, you must pass an approved eight-hour class that covers safe handling, Michigan firearm law, and live-fire practice. The instructor gives you a signed certificate that proves the course is complete.
Complete Your Paperwork
Application forms are available online through the Michigan State Police or in person at any county clerk’s office. You sign your form under oath at the clerk’s counter and pay an initial fee, currently $100. Fingerprinting adds another small charge.
Submit Your Fingerprints
Within a few days of filing, you visit an authorized law-enforcement agency or private vendor for digital prints. The prints link your application to national and state background checks.
Complete Your Waiting Period
State law gives officials forty-five days after fingerprinting to approve or deny the license. Many applicants receive their plastic CPL card in the mail long before that deadline, but delays can happen if records need extra review.
Check About Your Renewal Period
A CPL lasts until your next birthday that falls at least four years, but no more than five years, after it is issued. Renewal costs slightly less, and the receipt for your payment works as a temporary license until the new card arrives.
Taken together, the process demands paperwork, patience, and attention to detail, yet most qualified Detroit residents finish it without legal trouble. When questions pop up—especially about past convictions, lost paperwork, or training certificates that look outdated—speaking with a defense attorney can prevent small errors from derailing your application.
What If I Carry Without a CPL?
Ignoring the license requirement is risky business. Michigan Compiled Laws § 750.227 makes it a felony to carry a hidden handgun without a valid CPL unless you are on your own property. A conviction brings up to five years in prison and fines that can climb to $2,500. The punishment does not stop there. A felony record:
- Ends your right to possess any firearm in the future.
- Restricts voting and other civic rights.
- Clouds job prospects, college admissions, and professional licensing.
Police often uncover unlicensed weapons during routine traffic stops or street encounters. If an officer believes a pistol is tucked away, a simple conversation can turn into an arrest within minutes. Even law-abiding citizens who forgot to renew their license or mistakenly believed an old card was valid can face handcuffs and felony charges for possessing a firearm.
Can These Concealed Weapons Charges Be Beaten?
Yes, it’s possible to beat some weapons charges, and many cases never reach trial. Attorney Maurice Davis begins by testing how the police found the gun. If an officer pulled you over without legal reason, searched your car without consent or probable cause, or patted you down when no safety threat existed, the evidence may be thrown out. Without the pistol in evidence, prosecutors are usually forced to dismiss the case.
When trials do occur, the state must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt: that you knowingly possessed the gun, that it was hidden, that you were off your own property, and that you lacked a valid CPL at that moment. A defense might show you had no idea the weapon was there—for instance, a borrowed coat or a friend’s bag in your vehicle. Other times, the pistol was visible enough to qualify as open carry, or you were still within the boundary of your driveway when stopped. Each fact matters, and a skilled lawyer can raise enough questions to secure an acquittal.
Why Talk to Maurice Davis About Your CPL Questions?
Navigating Michigan’s gun laws alone can feel overwhelming. Attorney Maurice Davis built his Detroit practice on guiding everyday people through complicated criminal statutes and defending their constitutional rights. Whether you are applying for your first license, renewing after a lapse, or facing felony charges for carrying without one, his firm offers:
- Clear answers in plain English – You should never leave a lawyer’s office more confused than when you walked in. Davis explains every option and likely outcome so you can choose the best path with confidence.
- Aggressive motion practice – From challenging unlawful stops to suppressing shaky evidence, Davis looks for every legal avenue to shut down a weak prosecution before it damages your record.
- Trial-ready representation – If a fair plea or outright dismissal is out of reach, he prepares a full courtroom defense, pressing the government to meet its burden and fighting for acquittal.
- Local insight – Detroit judges, juries, and prosecutors each have their own methods and expectations. Davis’s experience in Wayne County courtrooms helps him tailor strategies that resonate with local decision-makers.
Most importantly, he understands that a firearm charge threatens more than freedom—it can derail careers, family life, and future opportunities. His mission is to protect every aspect of your life while steering your case to the best possible result.
Call a Concealed Weapons Lawyer in Detroit Today
Carrying a concealed pistol in Detroit without a CPL can flip your life upside down in a single traffic stop, but the law also provides a clear path to stay compliant—and solid defenses when officers overstep. Get trained, file the paperwork, and keep your license current. If the process gets tangled or charges land on your doorstep, don’t try to tackle Michigan’s firearm statutes alone. Reach out to Davis Law Group for a free, confidential review. Attorney Maurice Davis knows the stakes, knows the courts, and stands ready to guard your rights at every turn.